【getawaywith英文解释】在英语学习中,掌握一些常见短语的准确含义和用法非常重要。其中,“get away with”是一个非常实用的表达,常用于描述某人做了某事却没有受到应有的惩罚或后果。以下是对“get away with”的详细解释,并通过总结与表格形式进行整理,帮助读者更好地理解和记忆。
一、英文解释
get away with 是一个动词短语,意思是“逃脱惩罚”或“侥幸成功”。它通常用于描述某人做了不正当的事情,但因为某种原因没有被发现或没有受到相应的处罚。这个短语常带有负面或讽刺的语气,暗示行为不当但未被追究。
例句:
- He tried to cheat on the exam, but he didn’t get away with it.
(他试图在考试中作弊,但没得逞。)
- She always gets away with lying.
(她总是能撒谎而不被发现。)
二、总结与表格
中文意思 | 英文解释 | 用法说明 | 例句 |
逃脱惩罚 | To escape punishment or consequences for something wrong | 常用于描述做错事却未受罚的情况 | He got away with stealing the money. |
幸免于难 | To avoid being caught or punished for something | 多用于口语或日常交流中 | She got away with breaking the rules. |
骗过别人 | To trick someone into believing something that isn't true | 可以指欺骗或误导他人 | He got away with his lie because no one checked. |
三、使用注意事项
1. 时态变化:根据上下文,可以使用不同形式,如 gets away with, got away with, has gotten away with 等。
2. 搭配对象:通常接名词或动名词,如 get away with something 或 get away with doing something。
3. 语气色彩:多用于批评或指责,表示对某人侥幸心理的不满。
四、常见搭配
搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
get away with it | 侥幸成功,未被发现 | He got away with it because the teacher didn’t notice. |
get away with murder | 逃脱严重惩罚,甚至犯罪 | He’s always getting away with murder. |
get away with something | 侥幸成功,未被惩罚 | She got away with cheating in the test. |
五、小结
“get away with” 是一个非常常见的英语短语,适用于各种场合,尤其是在描述人们因侥幸而逃避责任或惩罚时。理解其准确含义和用法,有助于提高英语表达的自然度和准确性。通过上述表格和例子,可以更清晰地掌握这一短语的使用方式。